Trump's Supreme Court Struggle: Can He Fire FTC Commissioner?

Trump's Supreme Court Challenge on FTC Firing

President Trump has escalated his efforts to challenge the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) by appealing to the Supreme Court regarding the removal of FTC leaders without cause. His request centers on the potential dismissal of Rebecca Slaughter, a Democrat appointed to the FTC in 2018, amid broader administrative aims to diminish the autonomy of certain agencies.

The Implications of Slaughter's Removal

This case could have far-reaching implications. Lower courts have upheld Slaughter's position based on the Supreme Court's historic decision in Humphrey's Executor v. U.S., a precedent that has protected such roles for nearly a century. However, recent shifts in the Supreme Court's conservative majority raise questions about the future of these protections.

• Significant Power Shifts: Solicitor General D. John Sauer argues that the FTC now wields greater authority than it did in 1935, suggesting that the court may choose to revise longstanding rules.
• Urgency of Supreme Court's Decision: The administration is pushing for an expedited order allowing immediate action on Slaughter's dismissal, reflecting a critical juncture for executive power.

Potential Outcomes and Precedents

If the court agrees to hear the case, it may lead to a substantial reevaluation of the balance of power between federal agencies and the presidency. Historical precedents could be at risk as the administration seeks clarity on its authority to manage independent bodies.